Introduction to Surah An-Nas

Surah An-Nas (سورة الناس) is the 114th and final chapter of the Holy Quran. It is a short yet powerful surah consisting of six verses, revealed in Makkah. It is a chapter of protection, seeking refuge in Allah from the evil whisperings of Shaytan and other harmful forces.

Arabic Text and Translation

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Raheem
(In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.)

1. قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ
Qul a'udhu bi rabbin-nas
(Say, "I seek refuge with the Lord of mankind,")

2. مَلِكِ النَّاسِ
Malikin-nas
(The King of mankind,)

3. إِلَٰهِ النَّاسِ
Ilahin-nas
(The God of mankind,)

4. مِنْ شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ
Min sharil-waswasil-khannas
(From the evil of the retreating whisperer,)

5. الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ
Alladhi yuwaswisu fee sudoorin-nas
(Who whispers in the hearts of mankind,)

6. مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ
Minal-jinnati wan-nas
(From among the jinn and mankind.)

Meaning and Importance

Surah An-Nas is a chapter of seeking Allah’s protection from the harmful whispers of Shaytan, who tries to lead people away from righteousness. This surah reminds us that Allah is the only true protector, ruler, and deity of all mankind.

Lessons from Surah An-Nas

1. Seeking Refuge in Allah: The surah teaches us to rely on Allah alone for protection.
2. Understanding the Role of Shaytan: It warns us about the whisperings of evil forces that try to corrupt our thoughts.
3. Faith in Allah’s Power: It emphasizes that Allah is the ultimate King and God of all, and only He can safeguard us.

Virtues of Reciting Surah An-Nas

• It is one of the two protective surahs (along with Surah Al-Falaq) known as Al-Mu'awwidhatayn, which offer spiritual protection.
• Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) often recited this surah along with Surah Al-Falaq before sleeping for divine protection.
• It is recommended to recite it regularly, especially in times of fear or anxiety.

Conclusion

Surah An-Nas is a powerful reminder of Allah’s supreme authority and His ability to protect us from harm. By reciting and reflecting upon this surah, believers strengthen their faith and safeguard themselves from spiritual and psychological harm.

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